Table 2.
Final definitions of key terms from the sedentary behavior research network (SBRN) terminology consensus project (51).
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Sedentary behavior | Sedentary behavior is any waking behavior characterized by an energy expenditure ≤1.5 metabolic equivalents (METs), while in a sitting, reclining or lying posture.
|
| Physical inactivity (PI) | An insufficient physical activity level to meet present physical activity recommendations. General definition applies to all age and ability groups. |
| Stationary behavior | Stationary behavior refers to any waking behavior done while lying, reclining, sitting, or standing, with no ambulation, irrespective of energy expenditure. |
| Sedentary behavior pattern | The manner in which sedentary behavior is accumulated throughout the day or week while awake (e.g., the timing, duration and frequency of sedentary bouts and breaks). Prolonger: Someone who accumulates sedentary time in extended continuous bouts. Breaker: Someone who accumulates ST with frequent interruptions and in short bouts. |
| Standing | A position in which one has or is maintaining an upright position while supported by one's feet. |
| Screen time (ST) | Screen time refers to the time spent on screen-based behaviors. These behaviors can be performed while being sedentary or physically active. |
| Sitting | A position in which one's weight is supported by one's buttocks rather than one's feet, and in which one's back is upright. |
| Reclining | Reclining is a body position between sitting and lying. |
| Lying | Lying refers to being in a horizontal position on a supporting surface. |
MET, metabolic equivalent corresponding to resting metabolic rate of the population under study.