Table 1.
Treatment frequencies after ART in European countries in 2019.
| ART clinics in the country |
Cycles/million |
|||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Country | IVF Clinics | Included IVF clinics | IUI labs | Included IUI labs | IVF | ICSI | FET | PGT | ED | IVM | FOR | All | Women 15-45 | Population |
| Albania | 10 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 94 | 73 | 16 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 194 | |||
| Armenia | 6 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 654 | 727 | 2143 | 33 | 544 | 0 | 0 | 4101 | ||
| Austria | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 1839 | 5485 | 3485 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 809 | 6690 | 1225 |
| Belarus | 8 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 1188 | 2279 | 1316 | 89 | 140 | 0 | 7 | 5019 | ||
| Belgium | 18 | 18 | 29 | 29 | 2578 | 13 812 | 14 597 | 1476 | 1700 | 184 | 93 | 34 440 | 16 093 | 2960 |
| Bosnia-Herzegovina, Federation part | 9 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162 | ||||
| Bulgaria | 36 | 36 | 37 | 37 | 798 | 5684 | 1832 | 347 | 763 | 0 | 0 | 9424 | 7327 | 1344 |
| Czech Republic | 46 | 46 | 652 | 14 168 | 16 174 | 1849 | 5874 | 0 | 0 | 38 717 | 19 393 | 3621 | ||
| Denmark | 19 | 19 | 51 | 50 | 7657 | 6350 | 663 | 1145 | 0 | 44 | 15 859 | 14 762 | 2715 | |
| Estonia | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 669 | 1458 | 1142 | 54 | 246 | 0 | 6 | 3575 | 16 555 | 2892 |
| Finland | 16 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 2374 | 1619 | 3575 | 172 | 692 | 0 | 0 | 8432 | 8564 | 1518 |
| France | 103 | 103 | 176 | 176 | 23 733 | 45 080 | 45 312 | 1968 | 1596 | 123 | 582 | 118 394 | 10 007 | 1751 |
| Germany | 139 | 133 | 21 949 | 54 348 | 30 430 | 0 | 0 | 409 | 107 136 | |||||
| Greece | 41 | 40 | 41 | 40 | 2370 | 13 282 | 5607 | 475 | 4828 | 16 | 116 | 26 694 | ||
| Hungary | 14 | 11 | 21 | 13 | 0 | 8555 | 1616 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 171 | |||
| Iceland | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 256 | 211 | 377 | 0 | 106 | 0 | 0 | 950 | 13 801 | 2736 |
| Ireland | 9 | 2 | 10 | 3 | 607 | 722 | 814 | 61 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2214 | ||
| Italy | 189 | 189 | 299 | 299 | 7387 | 42 937 | 21 796 | 4709 | 6848 | 0 | 1361 | 85 038 | 7976 | 1384 |
| Kazakhstan | 23 | 18 | 23 | 18 | 2750 | 5598 | 4860 | 769 | 1771 | 0 | 0 | 15 748 | ||
| Latvia | 6 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 122 | 671 | 661 | 19 | 196 | 0 | 2 | 1671 | ||
| Lithuania | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 694 | 819 | 387 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1920 | 3943 | 694 |
| Luxembourg | 1 | 1 | 253 | 499 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1257 | 10 033 | 2036 | |||
| Malta | 4 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 161 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 198 | 1976 | 437 | |
| Moldova | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 628 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1043 | |||
| Montenegro | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 611 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 686 | |||
| North Macedonia | 2 | 2 | 8 | 8 | 200 | 2166 | 408 | 0 | 212 | 0 | 0 | 2986 | 5675 | 1407 |
| Norway | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 3704 | 3418 | 4516 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 638 | 11 283 | 2147 |
| Poland | 44 | 42 | 42 | 173 | 16 268 | 13 346 | 1191 | 1476 | 11 | 694 | 33 159 | |||
| Portugal | 25 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 2425 | 4028 | 3125 | 644 | 1815 | 21 | 140 | 12 198 | 6315 | 1183 |
| Russia | 299 | 219 | 35 645 | 52 348 | 50 864 | 11 158 | 10 156 | 98 | 897 | 161 166 | ||||
| Serbia | 18 | 6 | 18 | 6 | 1000 | 1009 | 465 | 0 | 10 | 7 | 2491 | |||
| Slovakia | 12 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5317 | 236 | 0 | 0 | 5553 | 5137 | 1020 | ||
| Slovenia | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1313 | 1956 | 1721 | 68 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5061 | 14 184 | 2407 |
| Spain | 244 | 242 | 304 | 304 | 5807 | 42 316 | 30 357 | 22 190 | 35 674 | 37 | 895 | 137 276 | ||
| Sweden | 19 | 18 | 6190 | 5938 | 7625 | 538 | 331 | 0 | 0 | 20 622 | ||||
| Switzerland | 28 | 28 | 765 | 5276 | 5124 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 785 | 7478 | 1413 | ||
| The Netherlands | 15 | 15 | 6240 | 7101 | 14 257 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 213 | 9081 | 1639 | ||
| Turkey | 167 | 26 | 167 | 25 | 170 | 19 702 | 8433 | 4778 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 33 098 | ||
| Ukraine | 50 | 49 | 17 | 17 | 514 | 14 515 | 13 849 | 7397 | 2113 | 0 | 14 | 38 402 | ||
| UK | 86 | 86 | 100 | 18 106 | 20 733 | 24 368 | 2177 | 3885 | 46 | 998 | 70 313 | 5595 | 1056 | |
| All | 1774 | 1488 | 1422 | 1169 | 160 782 | 427 980 | 335 744 | 64 089 | 82 373 | 546 | 6299 | 1 077 813 | 8706 | 1581 |
Treatment cycles in IVF and ICSI refer to initiated cycles. For Belgium treatment cycles refer to aspirations, not taking into account 863 aspirations where the treatment performed is not known. For Bosnia-Herzegovina (Federation) and Serbia, treatment cycles refer to aspirations. For Belgium and Serbia, the total number of initiated cycles was only available for IVF and ICSI together, being 19 224 and 2012, respectively. For Hungary only the total number of initiated cycles was available for IVF and ICSI together, being 8555. This number was counted as ICSI in this table. Treatment cycles in frozen embryo transfer (FET) refer to thawings. For Finland, Luxembourg, Sweden, and the Netherlands, treatment cycles refer to transfers. Treatment cycles in preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) contain both fresh and frozen cycles and refer to initiated cycles in the fresh cycles and thawings in the frozen cycles. Treatment cycles in egg donation (ED) refer to donation cycles and contain fresh and frozen cycles. ED fresh: for France and Iceland, treatment cycles refer to aspirations. ED frozen: for France, Iceland, Kazakhstan, Spain, Sweden, and the UK treatment cycles refer to aspirations. Treatment cycles in IVM refer to aspirations. Treatment cycles in frozen oocyte replacement (FOR) refer to thawings, for Finland it refers to transfers. Women of reproductive age and population were found at the following link: http://www.census.gov/population/international/data/idb/region.php.