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. 2023 Aug 25;17(6):1211–1224. doi: 10.4162/nrp.2023.17.6.1211

Table 1. Characteristics of study subjects (n = 2,679)1).

Variables Values
Age group
1–2 yrs 40.4
3–5 yrs 59.6
Gender
Boys 51.8
Girls 48.2
Age group × Gender
1–2 yrs, boys 21.7
1–2 yrs, girls 18.8
3–5 yrs, boys 30.1
3–5 yrs, girls 29.4
Living area
Urban 83.3
Rural 16.7
Household income
Low 8.8
Medium-low 34.4
Medium-high 33.3
High 23.5
Energy and nutrient intake
Total energy (kcal) 1,203 ± 10.4
Carbohydrate (g) 192.2 ± 1.7
Protein (g) 41.2 ± 0.4
Fat (g) 30.1 ± 0.4

Values are presented as % frequency or mean ± SE.

1)All analyses accounted for the complex sampling design effect and appropriate sampling weights.