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. 2023 Nov 20;14:1276431. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1276431

Table 4.

Sociodemographic and stress coping factors of enthusiasm at work, psychological exhaustion, inactivity and guilt (Std β).

Indicators Psychological well-being Psychological distress Enthusiasm at work Psychological exhaustion Indolence Guilt
Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2
Gender (women) −0.161** −0.143** 0.056 0.031 0.025 −0.018 0.081 0.088 −0.108* −0.083 −0.035 −0.029
Age −0.021 −0.008 0.005 −0.017 0.026 0.043 −0.031 −0.069 0.064 0.041 0.034 0.003
Work experience in years 0.058 0.007 −0.105* −0.055 −0.042 −0.073 0.024 0.062 0.032 0.062 0.057 0.099*
Family status (in a relationship) −0.041 −0.038 0.006 −0.010 −0.038 −0.035 0.097 0.077 0.044 0.054 −0.017 −0.015
Financial status 0.184*** 0.185*** −0.212*** −0.199*** 0.173*** 0.199*** −0.129* −0.144** 0.008 −0.019 0.069 0.055
Talking with family and/or friends 0.003 0.023 0.038 −0.014 −0.076 −0.048
Addressing mental health specialist −0.013 0.029 0.044 −0.055 0.023 0.081
Sports and exercising 0.064 −0.047 −0.014 −0.024 −0.059 −0.096
Hobby 0.196*** −0.144** 0.136* −0.109* −0.003 −0.009
Problem-solving 0.111* −0.176*** 0.123* −0.073 0.020 −0.069
Praying −0.032 0.051 0.069 −0.039 0.025 0.017
Smoking 0.006 −0.022 0.095 −0.016 −0.039 0.032
Consuming alcohol −0.015 0.035 −0.084 0.109* 0.127* 0.127**
Using other addictive substances −0.001 0.051 −0.078 0.011 0.082 0.096*
Ignoring problem 0.020 −0.002 −0.055 0.009 0.181*** 0.094
Blaming others −0.193*** 0.069 −0.175*** 0.202*** 0.271*** 0.172***
Blaming destiny 0.000 0.091 0.025 0.001 0.031 0.123*
Blaming oneself −0.119* 0.177** −0.042 0.222*** 0.029 0.156**
Self-isolation −0.170** 0.227** −0.174*** 0.115* 0.123* 0.097
ΔR2 0.067*** 0.250*** 0.057*** 0.308*** 0.033* 0.216*** 0.034* 248*** 0.019* 0.261*** 0.011 0.313***

* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.