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. 2023 Nov 20;5:1265120. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2023.1265120

Table 7.

GEE estimated marginal means and coefficients for time and affect regulation measures (DERS-SF) baseline, mid-study, and post-studya (n = 91).

Time Mean β SEb 95% Wald CIc Wald χ2 df d p-valued Model Effects
Wald χ2 df d p-valuee
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale—Short Form (DERS-SF)
Baseline 44.49 1.27 41.99 ± 46.99
Mid-study 41.13 1.28 38.62 ± 43.63
Post-study 39.59 1.25 37.14 ± 42.05
Intercept 44.49 1.28 41.99 ± 46.99 1,213.77 1 <.001 1,245.18 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study −3.37 0.83 −4.99 ± −1.74 16.19 1 <.001 28.02f 2 <.001
Baseline to post-study −4.90 0.93 −6.73 ± −3.07 27.84 1 <.001
DERS-SF awareness subscale
Baseline 6.78 0.24 6.31 ± 7.26
Mid-study 6.90 0.24 6.44 ± 7.36
Post-study 6.72 0.24 6.25 ± 7.19
Intercept 6.79 0.25 6.30 ± 7.27 754.48 1 <.001 1,130.78 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study 0.12 0.25 −0.37 ± .61 0.24 1 .628 1.19f 2 .569
Baseline to post-study −0.07 0.24 −0.54 ± .41 0.13 1 .746
DERS-SF clarity subscale
Baseline 6.83 0.26 6.32 ± 7.34
Mid-study 6.31 0.28 5.76 ± 6.85
Post-study 6.52 0.28 5.96 ± 7.07
Intercept 6.83 0.26 6.32 ± 7.34 678.20 1 <.001 733.17 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study −0.52 0.23 −0.98 ± −0.07 4.88 1 .028 4.89f 2 .089
Baseline to post-study −0.31 0.24 −0.77 ± −0.15 1.71 1 .193
DERS-SF nonacceptance subscale
Baseline 7.91 0.42 7.09 ± 8.72
Mid-study 6.91 0.39 6.14 ± 7.67
Post-study 6.23 0.35 5.55 ± 6.91
Intercept 7.91 0.42 7.09 ± 8.72 358.15 1 <.001 394.52 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study −1.00 0.26 −1.51 ± −0.49 15.23 1 <.001 30.74f 2 <.001
Baseline to post-study −1.67 0.30 −2.27 ± −1.08 30.41 1 <.001
DERS-SF goals subscale
Baseline 10.55 0.33 9.90 ± 11.21
Mid-study 9.78 0.37 9.06 ± 10.50
Post-study 9.56 0.34 8.88 ± 10.23
Intercept 10.55 0.34 9.90 ± 11.21 989.20 1 <.001 1,045.04 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study −0.77 0.31 −1.38 ± −0.16 5.93 1 .015 10.23f 2 .006
Baseline to post-study −1.00 0.32 −1.63 ± −0.37 9.92 1 .002
DERS-SF impulse subscale
Baseline 5.42 0.31 4.82 ± 6.02
Mid-study 4.81 0.23 4.35 ± 5.27
Post-study 4.65 0.24 4.17 ± 5.13
Intercept 5.42 0.31 4.81 ± 6.03 303.66 1 <.001 502.56 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study −0.61 0.27 −1.15 ± −0.08 5.04 1 .025 6.64f 2 .039
Baseline to post-study −0.77 0.30 −1.37 ± −0.18 6.56 1 .012
DERS-SF strategies subscale
Baseline 7.00 0.34 6.34 ± 7.67
Mid-study 6.42 0.34 5.76 ± 7.08
Post-study 5.92 0.31 5.31 ± 6.54
Intercept 7.00 0.34 6.34 ± 7.67 423.31 1 <.001 435.43 1 <.001
Baseline to mid-study −0.58 0.22 −1.00 ± −0.16 7.35 1 .007 22.41f 2 <.001
Baseline to post-study −1.08 0.23 −1.53 ± −0.63 21.68 1 <.001
a

Pooled results of the imputed dataset.

b

Standard error.

c

Confidence interval of the difference.

d

Degrees of freedom.

e

Significant at the.05 level.

f

Test of model effects values for Time.