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. 2023 Nov 16;17:1248474. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1248474

Table 2.

Characteristics of papers investigating mental fatigue in driving and 3D TV using EEG signals.

Number Paper Number of Subjects Type of the Task Channels Distance (m) Inter-trial Interval (min) Stimuli Durations (min) Subjects’ Age Subject’s Conditions Objective Evaluation Subjective Index
1 Chen et al. (2013) 10 3D TV 16 channels 3 … 40 20–24 years old. normal visual acuity β, β, θ, δ, α+θβ, α/β, θ/β, α+θ/α+β Subjective questionnaire
2 Guo et al. (2018) 66 Driving 64 channels … … … Average 23.25 years old. normal visual acuity percentage of eye closure-standard deviation of the lane position-Profile of Mood States- POMS-SF (Chen et al., 2002)
3 Lal and Craig (2005) 35 Driving 19 channels … 10 10–15 Average 34 normal visual acuity α, β, θ, δ …
20 Average 44
4 Jap et al. (2009) 52 Driving 30 channels … … 10–15 Average 28 years normal visual acuity α, β, θ, δ,α+θβ, α/β, α+θ/α+β, θ/β Lifestyle appraisal questionnaire (Craig et al., 1996)
5 Zou et al. (2015) 11 3D TV 30 channels … … 10 Average 26.08 years normal visual acuity α, β, θ,α+θβ, α/β, α+θ/α+β, θ/β
α/θ, θ/α+β 		Sheedy’s questionnaire
6 Bang et al. (2014) 15 3D TV 16 channels 2.5 5 30 Average 26.89 years normal visual acuity β custom questionnaire
7 Eoh et al. (2005) 4 Driving 8 channels (FP1, FP2, T3, T4, P3, P4, O1, and O2) … … … Average 26.1 years normal visual acuity α, β, θ, θ/α,β/α, θ+α/β …
8 Wang et al. (2022) 10 Driving 2 channels (C3, C4) … 30 120 Average 24 years normal visual acuity mass exponent, Hurst exponent, multifractal spectrum of θ and β Subjective questionnaire
9 Sheykhivand et al. (2022) 11 Driving 2 channels (FC3, FCz) … … 20 22–30 years old. normal visual acuity Accuracy Chalder fatigue, Lee fatigue scales
10 Wang et al. (2022) 10 Driving 14 channels 180 24∓0.3 years old. normal visual acuity basic scale entropy of α and β band Subjective questionnaire