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. 2023 Oct 3;90(1):101337. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2023.101337

Table 1.

Characteristic of study participants.

Study Participants (n = 49)
Gender 71.4% (35)
Female 28.6% (14)
Male 46.3 (11.2)
Age, mean in years, (SD)
Diagnosis 12.3% (6)
Benign 65.3% (32)
Malignant 22.4% (11)
Osteoradionecrosis
Mucosal flaps 42.9% (21)
Nasoseptal flap 28.6% (14)
Turbinate flap 8.1% (4)
Artificial skin 4.1% (2)
Muscular and fascia tissue 16.3% (8)
No 42.9% (21)
Radiotherapy history
Never 4.7% (17)
Once 53.1% (26)
Twice (Re-radiotherapy) 12.2% (6)