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. 2023 Dec 4;15:251. doi: 10.1186/s13098-023-01229-0

Table 1.

Influence of dapagliflozin on clinical parameters in newly diagnosed T2D patients

Characteristic Baseline After treatment p value
Age,y 47.5 ± 12.6
Gender, F/M, n 28/29
BMI, kg/m2 28.17 ± 2.70 26.57 ± 3.33 0.000
TG, mmol/L 1.75 (1.32–2.29) 1.48 (1.12–2.22) 0.083
TC, mmol/L 5.21 ± 1.04 5.10 ± 0.94 0.296
HDL-C, mmol/L 1.15 ± 0.27 1.18 ± 0.30 0.122
LDL-C, mmol/L 3.56 ± 1.02 3.43 ± 0.95 0.222
NEFA, mmol/L 0.71 ± 0.21 0.75 ± 0.22 0.199
FBG, mmol/L 8.78 ± 1.78 6.33 ± 0.91 0.000
FINS, mIU/L 11.60 (8.40–17.00) 9.60(6.65–14.92) 0.026
HOMA-IR 4.34 (2.97–6.43) 2.89 (1.75–4.14) 0.000
HbA1c, % 8.38 ± 1.05 6.59 ± 0.55 0.000
CREA, mmol/L 60.43 ± 11.66 61.77 ± 11.51 0.098
eGFR, mL/min/1.73m2 111.30 ± 10.51 109.91 ± 11.01 0.028

Data are mean ± standard deviation unless indicated otherwise. TG, FINS, and HOMA-IR are shown as medians, the upper and lower quartiles

T2D: type 2 diabetes; BMI: body mass index; TG: triglyceride; TC: total cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; NEFA: Nonesterified fatty acid; FBG: fasting blood glucose; FINS: fasting insulin; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; CREA: creatinine; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate