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. 2023 Dec 4;23:610. doi: 10.1186/s12887-023-04410-6

Table 3.

Antibiotics treatment pattern of pediatric patients with acute bacterial meningitis admitted to Wolaita Sodo University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital between July 1, 2019, to June 30, 2022

Variables Category Controls :n(%) Cases: n(%) p value
Antibiotics regimen Ceftriaxone 218(76.8%) 42(59.2%) 0.002
ceftriaxone with vancomycin 32(11.3%) 20(28.2%) 0.001
ampicillin with gentamycin 34(12%) 9(12.7%) 0.068
Antibiotics change No 245(87.7%) 41(57.7%) < 0.000
Yes 39(12.3%) 30(42.3%)
The type of antibiotics changed Vancomycin 7(18.9%) 6(20.0%)
ceftazidime with vancomycin 23(62.2%) 19(63.3%) 0.998
Cefotaxime 1(2.7%) 1(3.3%) 0.76
ceftriaxone with Vanco 6(16.2%) 4(13.3%)
Dexamethasone No 235(82.7%) 62(87.3%) 0.351
Yes 49(17.3%) 9(12.7%)