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. 2023 Nov 15;13(11):5455–5465.

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics

Characteristics HAIC+L+P Group TACE+L+P Group X2 Value P Value
Gender - 0.04
    Male 27 58
    Female 7 3
Age 4.04 0.04
    < 50 16 15
    ≥ 50 18 46
HBsAg - 0.70
    Positive 31 57
    Negative 3 4
Liver cirrhosis 0.325 0.568
    Yes 21 34
    No 13 27
ECOG 1.83 0.18
    0 10 28
    1 24 33
Child Pugh 1.08 0.30
    A 25 37
    B 9 24
Maximum tumor diameter - 0.65
    < 5 cm 3 8
    5-10 cm 12 25
    > 10 cm 19 28
Tumor capsule 5.81e-31 1.00
    Complete 15 27
    Incomplete 19 34
AFP 5.19 0.02
    < 400 ng/ml 11 36
    ≥ 400 ng/ml 23 25
Number of tumors 3.55e10-31 1.00
    ≤ 3 13 24
    > 3 21 37
PVTT 1.62 0.45
    Vp2 10 26
    Vp3 13 19
    Vp4 11 16
Hepatic vein invasion 0.26 0.61
    Yes 5 13
    No 29 48
Extrahepatic metastases 0.50 0.48
    Yes 9 11
    No 25 50
Lymph node metastases 0.49 0.49
    Yes 6 16
    No 28 45

ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; PVTT: portal vein tumor thrombus; Vp2: the presence of a PVTT in the second-order branches of the portal vein; Vp3: the presence of a PVTT in the first-order branches of the portal vein; Vp4: the presence of a PVTT in the main trunk of the portal vein or a contralateral portal vein branch or both.