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. 2023 Dec 5;13:21422. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48799-7

Table 2.

Comparison of perioperative data between the two groups.

Control group (n = 199) Study group (n = 134) p-value
Operation time (min) 69.74 ± 19.06 70.89 ± 16.77 0.572
Anesthesia (general:spinal) 180:19 122:12 0.856
Immediate postoperative Hb (g/dL) 10.71 ± 1.16 10.93 ± 1.22 0.107
Immediate postoperative Hct (%) 32.23 ± 3.52 32.45 ± 3.59 0.569
Transfusion rate (%) 58.79 (117/199) 44.03 (59/134) 0.008
 Intraoperative transfusion rate (%) 41.71 (83/199) 36.57 (49/134) 0.348
 Postoperative transfusion rate (%) 32.16 (64/199) 16.42 (22/134) 0.001
Transfusion rate (%) in Hb > 8 g/dL 5.53 (11/199) 2.24 (3/134) 0.113
POD 1 Hb (g/dL) 10.00 ± 1.16 9.78 ± 1.31 0.102
POD 1 Hct (%) 30.16 ± 3.46 29.00 ± 3.85 0.004
POD 5 Hb (g/dL) 9.30 ± 1.08 9.34 ± 1.30 0.750
POD 5 Hct (%) 28.14 ± 3.38 27.74 ± 3.92 0.322
Hospital stay (days) 17.97 ± 9.43 14.67 ± 5.79 < 0.001
ICU admission (%) 30.15 (60/199) 35.07 (47/134) 0.347
ICU stay (days) 2.68 ± 3.14 2.72 ± 4.48 0.957

Hb hemoglobin, Hct hematocrit, POD postoperative day, ICU intensive care unit. Continuous variables are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Significant values are in bold.