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. 2023 Dec 4;13:21404. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48398-6

Table 2.

Key residues involved in the interactions between viral protein RdRp and carvedilol and its metabolites.

graphic file with name 41598_2023_48398_Tab2_HTML.jpg

The interactions between viral protein RdRp and carvedilol (column 1) and its metabolites (columns 2–7) were analyzed, and remdesivir was used as a control (column 8). Residues in bold text contribute to the formation of hydrogen bonds. The yellow highlighted residues stand for the same residues of RdRp that contribute to the ligand–protein interaction between different complexes.