Table 3. Comparison of postoperative tumor characteristics in patients eligible for hypothetical lobectomy and total thyroidectomy based on preoperative tumor sizes.
| Postoperative presence of | Lobectomy eligible patients | Total thyroidectomy eligible patients | *p1 | **p2 | ***p3 | ||||
| <10 mm, n= 25 | 11-20 mm, n= 16 | 21-39 mm, n= 7 | <10 mm, n= 16 | 11-20 mm, n= 18 | 21-39 mm, n= 9 | ||||
| Multifocality | 12 (48.0) | 5 (31.3) | 1 (14.3) | 7 (43.8) | 11 (61.1) | 6 (66.7) | 0.790 | 0.082 | 0.060 |
| Contralateral multifocality | 8 (32.0) | 3 (18.8) | 1 (14.3) | 5 (31.3) | 10 (55.6) | 6 (66.7) | 0.960 | 0.028 | 0.060 |
| Capsule invasion | 7 (28.0) | 5 (31.3) | 2 (28.6) | 3 (18.8) | 7 (38.9) | 4 (44.4) | 0.712 | 0.642 | 0.633 |
| ETE | 1 (4.0) | 2 (12.5) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (6.3) | 4 (22.4) | 2 (22.2) | 1.000 | 0.660 | 0.475 |
| Presence of pathological aggressive variant | 4 (16.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (14.3) | 3 (18.8) | 2 (11.1) | 1 (11.1) | 1.000 | 0.487 | 1.000 |
| Central lymph node metastasis | 8 (32.0) | 5 (31.3) | 3 (42.9) | 12 (75) | 11 (61.1) | 6 (66.7) | 0.007 | 0.082 | 0.615 |
| Metastatic central lymph node count | 0.00 (1.00) | 0.00 (1.00) | 0.00 (2.00) | 2.00 (4.00) | 2.00 (4.00) | 5.00 (8.00) | 0.007 | 0.117 | 0.142 |
| Metastatic central lymph node size (mm) | 0.00 (0.80) | 0.00 (0.50) | 0.00 (4.00) | 2.30 (3.58) | 0.55 (3.50) | 2.20 (8.00) | 0.001 | 0.095 | 0.252 |
| ETE: Extrathyroidal extension. All data are represented as either median (IQR) or number (percentage). *p1: LT vs TT in <10 mm. **p2: LT vs TT in 11-20 mm. ***p3: LT vs TT in 21-39 mm. | |||||||||