Table 2. Frequencies and percentages related to knowledge about cancer and attitudes toward the health of both groups.
| Patient | Control | χ2 (Difference) | ||||
| Variables | Variable levels | f | % | f | % | |
| Doing sports regularly | Yes | 11 | 31.4 | 13 | 27.7 | 0.30 |
| No | 22 | 62.9 | 34 | 72.3 | ||
| Missing data | 2 | 5.7 | -- | -- | ||
| Healthy diet | Yes | 28 | 80.0 | 28 | 59.6 | 3.871 |
| No | 7 | 20.0 | 19 | 40.4 | ||
| Do you know anything about breast cancer | I have enough information | 5 | 14.3 | 12 | 25.5 | 24.25* |
| I have some information | 12 | 34.3 | 33 | 70.2 | ||
| I have no information | 18 | 51.4 | 2 | 4.3 | ||
| Information sources about breast cancer | Visual-print media | 11 | 31.4 | 32 | 68.1 | 8.311* |
| Physician | 6 | 17.1 | 4 | 8.5 | ||
| Nurse/Midwife | 3 | 8.6 | 4 | 8.5 | ||
| Friend-neighbor | -- | -- | 3 | 6.4 | ||
| Seminar/Meeting | 4 | 11.4 | 2 | 4.3 | ||
| Missing data | 11 | 31.4 | 2 | 4.3 | ||
| Having knowledge about early diagnosis methods of breast cancer | No | 27 | 77.1 | 5 | 10.6 | 41.591* |
| Yes | 8 | 22.9 | 42 | 89.4 | ||
| Performing regular breast self-examination | Yes | 6 | 17.1 | 36 | 76.6 | 29.74* |
| No | 29 | 82.9 | 10 | 21.3 | ||
| Missing data | -- | -- | 1 | 2.1 | ||
| Mammography | Yes | 9 | 25.7 | 21 | 44.7 | 3.391 |
| No | 26 | 74.3 | 26 | 55.3 | ||
| Having regular mammography | Yes | 5 | 14.3 | 16 | 34.0 | 4.241 |
| No | 30 | 85.7 | 31 | 66.0 | ||
| Has COVID-19 prevented you from getting breast cancer screening? | No | 30 | 85.7 | 42 | 89.4 | 0.951 |
| Yes | 4 | 11.4 | 4 | 8.5 | ||
| Missing data | 1 | 2.9 | 1 | 2.1 | ||
| Family history of breast cancer | Yes | 4 | 11.4 | 2 | 4.3 | 2.131 |
| No | 31 | 88.6 | 45 | 95.7 | ||
| Total | 35 | 100 | 47 | 100 | ||
| [1]p< .05. 1 Fisher's exact test. | ||||||