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. 2023 Nov 20;52(47):17767–17775. doi: 10.1039/d3dt03344a

ROP of ε-CL catalysed by complexes 1 and 2.

graphic file with name d3dt03344a-u1.jpg
Entry Catalyst Temperature Time (h) Conversiona (%) M n (kDa) Đ c Initiation efficiencyd (%)
Calculatedb Observedc
1 1 RT 24 6
2 1 60 °C 1 64 7.4 58.8 1.10 12.4
3 1 60 °C 4 97 11.1 121.1 2.24 9.1
4e Pyridone 60 °C 4 0
 
5 2 60 °C 1 >99 11.4 77.6 1.48 14.7
6 2 RT 1 2 0.2 9.5 2.5
7 2 RT 2 10 1.1 25.4 1.41 4.7
8 2 RT 4 43 4.9 45.8 1.47 11.2
9e Me-pyridone RT 4 0
 
10f 2 RT 1 0
11f 2 RT 4 17 2.0 22.8 1.23 9.1
12f 2 RT 23 81 9.3 51.0 1.32 19.1
a

Conversion was calculated ex situ by 1H NMR spectroscopy.

b

M n calc of polymers calculated from monomer conversion; Mn calc = ([ε-CL]0/[Cat]0) × (% conversion of ε-CL) × 114.14, assuming 1 polymer chain per catalyst centre.

c

M n obs and Đ determined by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) using polystyrene standards in THF: values were corrected using a correction factor (0.56).37

d

Calculated according to eqn (S1)–(S3).†

e

Zinc free control reaction with the respective pyridone substrate.

f

Performed in THF rather than toluene.