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. 2023 Dec 5;22:459. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01624-y

Table 2.

Means, standard deviations and Correlations between major variables

Variables Mean (SD) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.WPB 1.74(0.56) 1 - - - - - - - -
2. PRN 1.67(0.56) 0.949** 1 - - - - - - -
3. WRN 1.72(0.61) 0.954** 0.877** 1 - - - - - -
4. OI 2.08(0.76) 0.773** 0.619** 0.621** 1 - - - - -
5. CS 2.76(0.48) -0.425** -0.417** -0.362** -0.386** 1 - - - -
6. BO 3.06(0.43) 0.487** 0.454** 0.440** 0.435** -0.388** 1 - - -
7. STS 2.86(0.46) 0.447** 0.404** 0.430** 0.374** -0.263** 0.709** 1 - -
8. PCS 2.85(0.47) -0.488** -0.499** -0.441** -0.363** 0.469** -0.523** -0.422** 1 -
9. NCS 2.55(0.64) 0.558** 0.518** 0.518** 0.478** -0.415** 0.505** 0.492** -0.408** 1

WPB Workplace bullying

PRN Person-related negative

WRN Work-related negative

OI Organizational injustice

CS Compassion satisfaction

BO Burnout

STS Secondary trauma stress

PCS Positive coping style

NCS Negative coping style