Table 2. Anatomic and vascular characteristics of the study population in general and stratified by AVF maturation status (n = 145).
| Total Population
n = 145 (100%) |
Mature AVF n = 113 (77.9%) |
Immature AVF n = 32 (22.1%) |
p-value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total or median | % or IQR | Total or median | % or IQR | Total or median | % or IQR | ||
| Arm circumference, cm | 28 | 26/32 | 28 | 25/30 | 31.5 | 28/36 | 0.001 |
| Skinfold thickness, cm | 2.2 | 1.5/3.0 | 1.9 | 1.3/2.8 | 2.7 | 2.2/3.6 | 0.001 |
| Skinfold thickness, cm | 2.2 | 1.5/3.0 | 1.9 | 1.3/2.8 | 2.7 | 2.2/3.6 | 0.001 |
| Vein pre-AVF, cm | 0.4 | 0.3/0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3/0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3/0.4 | 0.093 |
| Artery pre-AVF, cm | 0.4 | 0.3/0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3/0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2/0.4 | 0.001 |
| Side | 0.873 | ||||||
| Right | 47 | 32.4 | 37 | 32.7 | 10 | 31.2 | |
| Left | 98 | 67.6 | 76 | 67.3 | 22 | 68.7 | |
| Height | <0.001 | ||||||
| Arm | 93 | 64.1 | 81 | 71.7 | 12 | 37.5 | |
| Forearm | 52 | 35.9 | 32 | 28.3 | 20 | 62.5 | |
| AVF | 0.033 | ||||||
| Brachiocephalic | 67 | 46.2 | 57 | 50.4 | 10 | 31.2 | |
| Radiocephalic | 53 | 36.5 | 34 | 30.1 | 19 | 59.4 | |
| Brachiobasilic | 18 | 12.4 | 16 | 14.2 | 2 | 6.2 | |
| Brachio-perforating | 4 | 2.8 | 4 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Brachio-brachial | 3 | 2.1 | 2 | 1.8 | 1 | 3.1 | |
IQR = interquartile range (25th percentile/75th percentile); AVF = arteriovenous fistula.