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. 2012 Dec 7;28(1):15–23. doi: 10.1177/1533317512467681

Table 1.

Nomenclature for Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (Mackenzie et al 49 ).

2010 Recommendation
Major Molecular Class Recognized Subtype a Associated Gene
FTLD-tau PiD MAPT
CBD
PSP
AGD
MSTD
NFT-dementia
WMT-GGI
Unclassifiable
FTLD-TDP Types 1-4 GRN
Unclassifiable VCP
9p
(TARDBP) b
FTLD-UPS FTD-3 CHMP2B
FTLD-FUS aFTLD-U (FUS) c
NIFID
BIBD
FTLD-ni

Abbreviations: aFTLD-U, atypical frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitinated inclusions; AGD, argyrophilic grain disease; BIBD, basophilic inclusion body disease; CBD, corticobasal degeneration; CHMP2B, charged multivescicular body protein 2B; FTD-3, frontotemporal dementia linked to chromosome 3; FTLD, frontotemporal lobar degeneration; FUS, fused in sarcoma; GRN, progranulin gene; IFs, intermediate filaments; MAPT, microtubule-associated protein tau; MSTD, multiple system tauopathy with dementia; NFT-dementia, neurofibrillary tangle predominant dementia; ni, no inclusions; NIFID, neuronal intermediate filament inclusion disease; PiD, Pick’s disease; PSP, progressive supranuclear palsy; TARDBP, transactive response DNA binding protein; TDP, TAR DNA-binding protein 43; UPS, ubiquitin proteasome system; VCP, valosin containing protein; WMT-GGI, white matter tauopathy with globular glial inclusions; 9p, genetic locus on chromosome 9p linked to familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia.

a Indicates the characteristic pattern of pathology, not the clinical syndrome. Note that FTDP-17 is not listed as a pathological subtype because cases with different MAPT mutations do not have a consistent pattern of pathology. These cases would all be FTLD-tau, but further subtyping would vary.

b Rare case reports of patients with clinical FTD and TDP-43 pathology associated with TARDBP genetic variants.

c One patient reported with a FUS mutation and FTD/ALS clinical phenotype but no description of pathology.