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. 2023 Aug 24;16(6):567–575. doi: 10.1159/000531423

Table 2.

Multivariable analyses

Parameter Estimate 95% confidence limits p value
BMI category
 BMI <18.5 −0.44 −0.72 −0.16 0.0018
 BMI 18.5–25 0.00 0.00 0.00 .
 BMI 25–30 −0.17 −0.22 −0.11 <0.0001
 BMI 30–35 −0.47 −0.55 −0.40 <0.0001
 BMI 35–40 −0.87 −1.00 −0.75 <0.0001
 BMI 40–45 −1.19 −1.40 −0.97 <0.0001
 BMI >45 −1.85 −2.25 −1.45 <0.0001
Gender
 Female 0.00 0.00 0.00 .
 Male 0.07 0.02 0.12 0.0036
Age 0.01 0.00 0.01 <0.0001
Cohabitation
 Yes 0.00 0.00 0.00 .
 No −0.45 −0.52 −0.39 <0.0001
 Missing −0.36 −0.67 −0.05 0.0235
Smoking status
 Never smoker 0.00 0.00 0.00 .
 Smoker −0.53 −0.60 −0.45 <0.0001
 Ex-smoker −0.20 −0.26 −0.14 <0.0001
 Missing −0.19 −0.68 0.30 0.4408
Educational level
 Basic education 0.00 0.00 0.00 .
 Vocational 0.24 0.15 0.33 <0.0001
 Short higher 0.14 0.04 0.24 0.0082
 Medium higher 0.33 0.24 0.43 <0.0001
 Long higher 0.34 0.20 0.48 <0.0001
 Missing 0.26 −0.04 0.57 0.0926

Estimates of the association between current BMI category and CLS compared with BMI 18.5–25 among participants ≥18 years of age in LOFUS.

Analyses were adjusted for sex, age, cohabitation status, smoking status, and educational level.