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. 2023 Nov 28;2023:5512781. doi: 10.1155/2023/5512781

Table 2.

ccRCC overall survival analysis.

Characteristics Total (N) Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value
Gender 541 0.614
 Female 187 Reference
 Male 354 0.924 (0.679–1.257) 0.613
Age 541 <0.001
 ≤60 269 Reference Reference
 >60 272 1.791 (1.319–2.432) <0.001 1.728 (1.046–2.854) 0.033
Serum calcium 367 0.076
 Low 204 Reference Reference
 Normal and elevated 163 1.356 (0.969–1.899) 0.076 0.622 (0.380–1.018) 0.059
Histologic grade 533 <0.001
 G1 and G2 250 Reference Reference
 G3 and G4 283 2.665 (1.898–3.743) <0.001 0.985 (0.560–1.735) 0.960
Pathologic T stage 541 <0.001
 T1 and T2 350 Reference Reference
 T3 and T4 191 3.210 (2.373–4.342) <0.001 2.207 (1.304–3.737) 0.003
Pathologic N stage 258 0.001
 N0 242 Reference Reference
 N1 16 3.422 (1.817–6.446) <0.001 0.829 (0.308–2.232) 0.710
Pathologic M stage 508 <0.001
 M0 429 Reference Reference
 M1 79 4.401 (3.226–6.002) <0.001 5.154 (2.926–9.080) <0.001
RBMS2 541 <0.001
 Low 270 Reference Reference
 High 271 0.545 (0.399–0.744) <0.001 0.719 (0.436–1.184) 0.195

Bold values indicate P<0.05.