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. 2023 Oct 27;53(13):2672–2682. doi: 10.1007/s00247-023-05791-7

Table 3.

Correlation between baseline magnetic resonance biomarkers and 12-month follow-up functional abilities in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Variable T1 (ms) Fat fraction (%)
Flexors Extensors Adductor Abductors Flexors Extensors Adductor Abductors
Age −0.206a −0.304b −0.314b −0.262b 0.360b 0.418b 0.422b 0.341b
Height −0.167 −0.219a −0.218a −0.190a 0.297b 0.275b 0.317b 0.229a
Weight −0.181 −0.350b −0.307b −0.313b 0.437b 0.446b 0.397b 0.417b
BMI −0.178 −0.367b −0.287b −0.306b 0.396b 0.433b 0.317b 0.401b
Wheelchair use −0.163 −0.137 −0.151 −0.158 0.163 0.157 0.163 0.160
NSAA 0.480c 0.510c 0.620c 0.554c −0.741c −0.701c −0.783c −0.762c
10m run/walk −0.461c −0.481c −0.670c −0.510c 0.736c 0.691c 0.787c 0.729c
Gowers −0.455c −0.463c −0.625c −0.422c 0.650c 0.623c 0.745c 0.650c
4-stair climb −0.458c −0.443c −0.622c −0.470c 0.686c 0.602c 0.737c 0.702c
4-stair descend −0.444c −0.413c −0.557c −0.483c 0.659c 0.596c 0.668c 0.655c

Significant differences are marked as aP<0.05, bP<0.01, cP<0.0001

BMI body mass index, NSAA North Star Ambulatory Assessment