Table 2.
List of NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibitors
| Component | Target | Effect | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parthenolide | NLRP3 | Blocks ATPase activity | [225] |
| Bay 11–7082 | NLRP3 | Blocks ATPase activity | [225] |
| CY-09 | NLRP3 | Blocks ATPase activity | [226] |
| Dapansutrile | NLRP3 | Blocks ATPase activity | [227] |
| INF148/INF120/INF156/INF172 | NLRP3 | Blocks ATPase activity | [228] |
| MNS | NLRP3 | Blocks ATPase activity | [229] |
| Oridonin | NLRP3 | Prevents oligomerization | [230] |
| Tranilast | NLRP3 | Prevents oligomerization | [231] |
| 11Cha1 | ASC | Prevents oligomerization | [232] |
| MCC950 | ASC | Blocks ATPase activity | [233] |
| Ac-YVAD-CHO | CASP1 | Blocks protease activity | [234] |
| Belcanasan | CASP1 | Blocks protease activity | [223] |
| Parthenolide | CASP1 | Blocks protease activity | [225] |
| Pralnacasan | CASP1 | Blocks protease activity | [235] |
| Thalidomide | CASP1 | Blocks protease activity | [236] |