Table 1.

Functions of CBM Data within the MTSS Framework

Function	Description	MTSS
		T1	T2	T3
Universal Screening	To determine which students are academically on track and which students are at risk for academic failure	X
Progress Monitoring	To determine if the current intervention is resulting in adequate student progress or if the intervention needs to be modified (e.g., intensified)		X	X
Diagnostic	To develop an individualized instructional plan for a student who is not making adequate progress in response to intensive intervention		X	X
Outcome	To determine and document the effectiveness of an educational program	X	X	X