Figure 10.

Dielectric property of PDMS composites. a) Structure and operation mode of DEA, where the electrostatic gravitational force between the two electrodes under external voltage causes the elastomer film to be compressed. b) 3D microstructure of LM inside PDMS, showing the homogeneous dispersion of LM droplets of the composite in the PDMS. Image of the DEA of LM‐PDMS elastomeric nanocomposite under voltage for one driving cycle. Reproduced with permission.^{[ 164 ]} Copyright 2019, Wiley‐VCH. c) PDMS elastomer prepared by cross‐linking reaction between multifunctional imidazole grafted PDMS and bis‐IL. Reproduced with permission.^{[ 172 ]} Copyright 2022, American Chemical Society.