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. 2023 Nov 6;15(11):e48402. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48402

Table 2. Multivariable associations between e-cigarette use and myocardial infarction of NHIS 2014-2021 combined.

Model Model 1* Model 2†
Characteristics OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
E-cigarette use 2.30 (1.28-4.13) <0.01 2.62 (1.44-4.77) <0.001
Women 0.44 (0.41-0.47) <0.01 0.44 (0.41-0.48) <0.01
Age 1.07 (1.07-1.08) <0.01 1.06 (1.06-1.06) <0.01
Hypertension   2.20 (2.01-2.41) <0.01
Diabetes Mellitus 1.88 (1.73-2.04) <0.01
High Cholesterol 2.11 (1.95-2.29) <0.01
Obesity/Overweight 1.16 (1.07-1.27) <0.01
*Model 1 adjusted for age and sex. †Model 2 adjusted for all demographic and health characteristics.