Table 1.

Characteristics of women between 15 and 49 years with a live birth in the last 12 months at baseline, follow-up year 2, and follow-up year 3.

	Baseline (Dec 2017–Jan 2019, n = 324)		Follow-up year 2 (Feb 2019–Oct 2020, n = 532)		p-value	Follow-up year 3 (Nov 2020–Nov 2021, n = 336)		p-value
	n	%	n	%		n	%
District
Nauta	205	63	323	61	0.63	191	57	0.42
Parinari	66	20	120	23		82	24
Saquena	53	16	89	17		63	19
Age
15–19	57	18	95	18	0.25	72	21	0.15
20–34	202	62	354	67		203	60
35–49	65	20	83	16		61	18
Highest educationa
No education	3	1	4	1	0.0031	3	1	0.50
Primary	163	51	201	38		133	40
Secondary	149	46	306	58		192	57
Superior	7	2	21	4		7	2
Household incomeb
<S/150 extreme poverty	167	52	233	45	0.20	165	50	0.24
S/151–250 poverty	90	28	178	34		116	35
>S/250 above poverty line	65	20	110	21		49	15
Ethnicityc
Kokama-Kokamilla	148	47	231	47	0.54	136	44	0.0020
Mixed-race	132	42	195	40		155	50
Other/None	33	11	64	13		20	6
Religiond
Catholic	162	52	239	48	0.60	148	45	0.0011
Evangelic	123	40	215	43		129	39
Others	26	8	41	8		54	16
Birth order
1	48	15	136	26	0.0004	80	24	0.33
2–4	162	50	257	48		155	46
≥5	114	35	139	26		101	30
Distance to health centre
≤0–10 km	111	34	183	34	0.95	105	34	0.39
11–22 km	104	32	175	33		123	33
23–51 km	109	34	174	33		106	33
Antenatal care contactse
0	25	8	45	9	0.58	19	6	0.12
1–5	111	34	194	38		143	44
6–7	104	32	145	29		101	31
≥8	83	26	122	24		65	20
Type of birth
Vaginal	299	92	500	94	0.26	311	93	0.42
Caesarean	25	8	32	6		25	7
Place of birth
Hospital	41	13	66	12	0.027	39	12	0.32
Health centre	40	12	91	17		54	16
Health post	33	10	83	16		39	12
At home	208	64	286	54		197	59
Transit/Other	2	1	6	1		7	2
Type of birth attendant
Skilled birth attendant	128	40	246	46	0.11	135	40	0.047
Traditional birth attendant	132	40	175	33		140	42
Family member/unskilled	64	20	111	21		61	18
Any MDR CHW home visit
During pregnancyf	12	4	322	63	<0.0001	180	54	0.017
After birthg	5	2	255	48	<0.0001	128	38	0.011

P-values calculated using F-test accounting for clustering at the community level.

^aHighest level reached, completed and not completed. Three women responded with “don't know”.

^bMonthly gross household income. Currency is Peruvian Soles (PEN), at the time of write-up 1 PEN was 0.27 USD, with income categories translating to < 41 USD = extreme poverty, 41–68 USD = poverty, and >68 USD = above poverty line. Eighteen women responded with “don't know”.

^cSeventy-eight women responded with “don't know”.

^dFifty-five women responded with “don't know”.

^eThirty-five women responded with “don't know” or had missing values.

^fFour women responded with “don't know”.

^gTwo women responded with “don't know”.