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. 2023 Dec 7;19:261. doi: 10.1186/s12917-023-03823-w

Table 4.

Mean (SEM) TMABc (total mesophilic aerobic bacteria counts) and Enterobacteriaceae counts expressed as Log10 CFU/cm2 and p-values for comparisons between feed type, cleaning method and bowl material

n % TMABc
[Log10CFU/cm2]
p-value Enterobacteriaceae
[Log10CFU/cm2]
p-value
Feed type Dry food 46 51 1.42 (0.19) 0.0397* -0.77 (0.19) 0.7507
Wet food 45 49 1.99 (0.19) -0.66 (0.19)
Cleaning method Dry wiping 51 56 1.45 (0.18) 0.0672 -0.94 (0.18) 0.1002
Hand washing 40 44 1.96 (0.20) -0.49 (0.21)
Bowl material Plastic 46 51 1.23 (0.19)  < 0.001* -0.98 (0.20) 0.0594
Metal 45 49 2.18 (0.19) -0.45 (0.19)

*Statistical significance: p ≤ 0.05