Table 2.
Normality assessment
| Variables | Likert scale | Mean | min | max | Skewness | c.r. | Kurtosis | c.r. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM | 1–7 | 5.54 | 12.000 | 38.000 | 0.072 | 1.032 | 0.228 | 2.247 |
| MM | 1–7 | 5.97 | 16.000 | 44.000 | 0.327 | 3.867 | 0.084 | 1.336 |
| GM | 1–7 | 6.21 | 21.000 | 52.000 | 0.091 | 1.053 | 0.457 | 4.289 |
| PFC | 1–7 | 5.11 | 18.000 | 46.000 | 0.309 | 3.271 | 0.298 | 2.731 |
| EFC | 1–7 | 4.98 | 22.000 | 58.000 | -0.037 | -1.052 | 0.163 | 2.019 |
| MH | 1–7 | 5.36 | 19.000 | 55.000 | 0.644 | 4.336 | -0.081 | -1.021 |
| Multivariate | 0.364 | 0.632 | ||||||
Note: PM (positive meaning), MM (meaning making), GM (greater good motivations), PFC (problem-focused coping), EFC (emotion-focused coping), MH (mental health)