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. 2023 Dec 6;23:2435. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17347-3

Table 4.

Testing direct relationship

Hypothese and Paths ß Z-Value Supported
H1a: Positive meaning Meaningful work 0.25** 3.427 Yes
H1b: Meaning making Meaningful work 0.33*** 4.684 Yes
H1c: Greater good motivations Meaningful work 0.29*** 3.879 Yes
H1: Meaningful work Mental health 0.23** 3.363 Yes
H2: Meaningful work Problem-focused coping 0.54*** 5.764 Yes
H3: Problem-focused coping Mental health 0.47*** 5.107 Yes
H4: Meaningful work Emotion-focused coping 0.55*** 5.973 Yes
H5: Emotion-focused coping Mental health 0.58*** 6.014 Yes

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001