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. 2023 Nov 23;17:1301926. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1301926

Table 1.

Demographics and neuropsychological assessment of SCD and MCI subjects.

SCD (n = 14) MCI (n = 16)
T0 T2 p T0 T2 p
Age 67.21 ± 6.90 67.21 ± 6.90 65.94 ± 7.03 65.94 ± 7.03
Female 11 11 14 14
Education 11.75 ± 2.94 11.75 ± 2.94 12.5 ± 2.76 12.5 ± 2.76
MMSE 28.29 ± 1.44 28.43 ± 1.29 0.655 27.69 ± 1.40 28.13 ± 1.17 0.387
MOCA 25.57 ± 1.84 25.79 ± 2.40 0.732 23.88 ± 2.23 24.81 ± 3.68 0.243
CDR 0.43 ± 0.18 0.36 ± 0.23 0.1665 0.38 ± 0.22 0.28 ± 0.26 0.333
AVLT-20-min DR 5.71 ± 2.68 7.29 ± 2.60 0.049* 4.56 ± 3.00 7.25 ± 2.63 0.001*
LMT-20-min DR 3.86 ± 2.61 5.79 ± 3.95 0.182 4.00 ± 2.87 5.25 ± 2.63 0.159
CFT-20-min DR 18.79 ± 4.23 20.07 ± 6.43 0.450 10.44 ± 6.37 18.19 ± 7.38 0.001**
VFT 20.5 ± 3.64 21.64 ± 4.42 0.411 25.19 ± 28.08 18.19 ± 2.94 0.373
DST-backward 12.79 ± 1.37 13.43 ± 3.20 0.456 11.25 ± 1.30 12.13 ± 1.65 0.074
DSST 39.8 ± 10.19 43.21 ± 14.19 0.186 32.44 ± 6.37 38.06 ± 9.74 0.032*
TMT-A 52.64 ± 10.74 56.43 ± 16.71 0.321 64.06 ± 18.71 58.06 ± 13.80 0.074
CFT 35.36 ± 1.59 35.36 ± 1.11 1.000 32.56 ± 3.94 34.25 ± 1.92 0.041*
CDT 9.29 ± 0.96 9.07 ± 0.70 0.385 9.13 ± 0.93 9.25 ± 0.66 0.652
HAMD 4.36 ± 4.05 3.14 ± 3.81 0.405 3.44 ± 2.34 12.00 ± 1.73 0.012*
HAMA 5.43 ± 6.04 4.71 ± 4.60 0.609 4.00 ± 2.03 1.75 ± 1.35 0.002*
SCD-Q 6.29 ± 0.84 6.07 ± 1.10 0.481 5.72 ± 1.29 5.38 ± 1.52 0.127

Numbers are given as means (standard deviation, SD) unless stated otherwise. Paired t-tests were used to test for statistical differences between groups before and after the TMS intervention. *showed a significantly group difference between T0 and T2, p < 0.05; SCD, subjective cognitive decline; MCI, mild cognitive impairment.