Table 5:

Social Needs/Risks By Employment Status

Social Need	Both Paid & Volunteer	Paid	Volunteer	Both vs. Paid (p-value)	Both vs. Volunteer (p-value)	Paid vs. Volunteer (p-value)
Housing Insecurity
Before EMS	19.8%	23.5%	16.8%	0.1566	0.4814	0.1355
During EMS	24.2%	23.9%	15.9%	0.9137	0.0623	0.0730
At Present	14.2%	10.2%	6.5%	0.0517	0.0313	0.2503
Food Insecurity
Before EMS	21.9%	24.1%	16.8%	0.4056	0.2421	0.1049
During EMS	32.3%	25.6%	15.0%	0.0208	0.0003	0.0194
At Present	8.3%	9.5%	6.5%	0.4848	0.5514	0.3312
Substance Use
Before EMS	14.2%	14.8%	12.2%	0.7899	0.5754	0.4797
During EMS	21.7%	21.8%	15.0%	0.9736	0.1162	0.1145
At Present	16.9%	11.8%	11.2%	0.0238	0.1439	0.8561
Mental Health Concerns
Before EMS	15.9%	19.0%	22.4%	0.1985	0.1034	0.4238
During EMS	47.0%	39.5%	28.0%	0.0174	0.0003	0.0265
At Present	27.3%	30.2%	27.1%	0.2999	0.9743	0.5221
Domestic Violence
Before EMS	11.5%	15.9%	11.2%	0.0461	0.9290	0.2247
During EMS	21.5%	17.3%	11.2%	0.0983	0.0150	0.1207
At Present	10.9%	6.6%	12.2%	0.0150	0.7174	0.0484
Healthcare Affordability
Before EMS	19.8%	22.8%	13.1%	0.2382	0.1057	0.0255
During EMS	33.0%	31.9%	18.7%	0.7141	0.0034	0.0067
At Present	26.9%	26.0%	19.6%	0.7569	0.1180	0.1679