TABLE A1.
Criteria for healthy pregnancy in the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
| I. Social/personal | II. Obstetric history | III. Medical and family history | IV. Present pregnancy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maternal age (<17, >35 years) | Gravida (1 or >5) | Diabetes | Pre-pregnancy BMI ≤25 |
| Education (<6 years) | Para (0 or >5) | Hypertension | Height <145 cm |
| Marital status (unmarried) | Abortions (>2) | Renal diseases | Pregnancy-induced hypertension |
| Economic status (poor) | Miscarriages (1+) | Cardiovascular diseases (e.g., phlebitis) | Bleeding |
| Smoking, alcohol consumer, or drug user | Fetal deaths (≥1) | Pre-eclampsia | |
| Domestic violence | Bleeding in T3 | Blood diseases | Multiple pregnancy |
| Stillbirths (≥1) | Endocrine diseases | Abnormal fetal presentation | |
| Previous cesarean (≥1) | No medication use except for perinatal vitamins and folate | Gestational diabetes mellitus | |
| Preterm deliveries (≥1) | STDs | Placenta previa | |
| Birth weights (<2500 gr) | Respiratory diseases | Cervix insufficiency | |
| Infant deaths (≥1) | Central nervous diseases | An Rh-negative woman with an Rh-positive husband who is not willing to take RhoGAM | |
| Toxemia (≥1) | Abdominal visceral disorders | ||
| Birth defects (≥1) | Genetic or congenital disorder | ||
| Autoimmune disease | |||
| Infectious diseases | |||
| Mental illness (mental distress such as stress, anxiety, and depression)* |
*PHQ-2, PSS-4, and GAD-2 were used to assess depression, stress, and anxiety, respectively.