Table 6.
“Optimal mitigation plus additional hand hygiene” latent class of combined strategies to prevent COVID-19 among a household probability sample of 4090 US adults (August-December 2020).
| Characteristics | Total sample | Optimal mitigation plus additional hand hygiene (consistent masking and social distancing, hand hygiene ≥11 times/day) | |||
|
|
|
Unweighted, N | Weighted, N | Unweighted prevalence, n (%) | Weighted prevalence, n (%) |
| Overall | 3863 | 183,171,244 | 436 (11.3) | 22,548,164 (12.3) | |
| Sex | |||||
|
|
Male | 1603 | 86,348,193 | 118 (7.4) | 8,424,160 (9.8) |
|
|
Female | 2260 | 96,823,051 | 318 (14.1) | 14,124,004 (14.6) |
| Race/ethnicity | |||||
|
|
Hispanic | 551 | 33,539,313 | 103 (18.7) | 6,328,829 (18.9) |
|
|
Non-Hispanic Black | 607 | 22,219,194 | 105 (17.3) | 4,443,359 (20.0) |
|
|
Non-Hispanic White | 2454 | 112,449,529 | 205 (8.4) | 10,067,066 (9.0) |
|
|
Other | 251 | 14,963,209 | 23 (9.2) | 1,708,910 (11.4) |
| Age (years) | |||||
|
|
18-34 | 869 | 52,755,525 | 121 (13.9) | 7,686,991 (14.6) |
|
|
35-44 | 643 | 29,840,688 | 89 (13.8) | 4,992,781 (16.7) |
|
|
45-54 | 608 | 28,183,232 | 86 (14.1) | 4,417,403 (15.7) |
|
|
55-64 | 774 | 31,700,429 | 90 (11.6) | 3,907,870 (12.3) |
|
|
≥65 | 969 | 40,691,370 | 50 (5.2) | 1,543,119 (3.8) |
| US Census region | |||||
|
|
Northeast | 279 | 24,075,803 | 28 (10.0) | 2,367,057 (9.8) |
|
|
Midwest | 438 | 37,524,032 | 40 (9.1) | 3,709,602 (9.9) |
|
|
South | 1896 | 65,519,953 | 240 (12.7) | 9,277,429 (14.2) |
|
|
West | 1250 | 56,051,456 | 128 (10.2) | 7,194,076 (12.8) |
| Urbanicity | |||||
|
|
Micropolitan/small town/rural | 374 | 24,397,071 | 44 (11.8) | 3,079,673 (12.6) |
|
|
Metropolitan | 3489 | 158,774,173 | 392 (11.2) | 19,468,491 (12.3) |
| Education | |||||
|
|
High school/General Educational Development (GED) or less | 543 | 63,033,498 | 75 (13.8) | 9,177,714 (14.6) |
|
|
Some college/associate’s degree | 1189 | 53,702,228 | 178 (15.0) | 7,573,166 (14.1) |
|
|
Bachelor’s degree | 1203 | 42,013,058 | 94 (7.8) | 3,420,744 (8.1) |
|
|
Graduate degree | 928 | 24,422,460 | 89 (9.6) | 2,376,540 (9.7) |
| Annual income (US $) | |||||
|
|
0-24,999 | 586 | 21,039,489 | 86 (14.7) | 4,030,880 (19.2) |
|
|
25,000-49,999 | 756 | 30,682,885 | 99 (13.1) | 4,365,638 (14.2) |
|
|
50,000-99,999 | 1220 | 57,414,158 | 141 (11.6) | 7,137,152 (12.4) |
|
|
100,000-199,999 | 934 | 50,966,442 | 85 (9.1) | 5,067,508 (9.9) |
|
|
≥200,000 | 367 | 23,068,271 | 25 (6.8) | 1,946,986 (8.4) |
| Health insurance | |||||
|
|
No health insurance | 230 | 11,173,450 | 32 (13.9) | 1,547,869 (13.9) |
|
|
Medicare/Medicaid/other | 1101 | 47,572,527 | 96 (8.7) | 4,518,681 (9.5) |
|
|
Private insurance/parent’s plan | 2294 | 112,869,879 | 272 (11.9) | 14,983,739 (13.3) |
|
|
Do not know | 238 | 11,555,388 | 36 (15.1) | 1,497,874 (13.0) |
| Month of sample collection | |||||
|
|
August | 619 | 48,004,288 | 51 (8.2) | 4,344,792 (9.1) |
|
|
September | 372 | 30,679,522 | 59 (15.9) | 5,007,293 (16.3) |
|
|
October | 775 | 52,803,927 | 70 (9.0) | 5,658,534 (10.7) |
|
|
November | 2026 | 50,370,899 | 246 (12.1) | 7,502,823 (14.9) |
|
|
December | 71 | 1,312,608 | 10 (14.1) | 34,721 (2.6) |
| Job typea | |||||
|
|
Accommodation and food services | 77 | 5,669,023 | 18 (23.4) | 920,635 (16.2) |
|
|
Educational services | 283 | 7,801,317 | 40 (14.1) | 952,513 (12.2) |
|
|
Health care and social assistance | 363 | 16,769,318 | 101 (27.8) | 5,864,653 (35.0) |
|
|
Retail trade | 98 | 7,256,895 | 27 (27.6) | 2,517,580 (34.7) |
|
|
Transportation and warehousing | 93 | 5,661,875 | 15 (16.1) | 1,174,633 (20.7) |
|
|
Other | 1354 | 66,741,897 | 104 (7.7) | 5,333,381 (8.0) |
| Work locationb | |||||
|
|
Completely indoors | 868 | 44,926,729 | 157 (18.1) | 8,661,383 (19.3) |
|
|
Completely outdoor/mixture/other | 485 | 24,905,513 | 72 (14.8) | 4,798,204 (19.3) |
aAmong those who were employed.
bAmong those who were employed and left home for work.