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. 2023 Nov 8;9:e1661. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1661

Table 7. Analysis of the results with the Friedman test.

CNI-GWO NI-GWO DO ABC HHO SCA FA BA
Sample size 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Median 0.9989 0.9984 0.7936 0.7957 0.8384 0.7529 0.8384 0.7677
Sum of ranks 154 146 73.5 88 74 41 76 67.5
Mean of the ranks 7.7 7.3 3.675 4.4 3.7 2.05 3.8 3.375
χ2-score 90.832836
Degrees of freedom (statistics) 7
p-value 6.66E−16

Notes.

The result is very siginificant at p < 0.05.