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. 2023 Dec 1;26(4):171–184. doi: 10.14475/jhpc.2023.26.4.171

Table 4.

Experience of Art Therapy in Patients with Terminal Cancer and their Families.

Categories Subcategories
Belief systems evolve as individuals transform their understanding of illness and death into a positive outlook, discovering meaning in the process Feeling unfamiliar and intimidated by the idea of expressing my thoughts through art
Trying to accept the present and positively overcome sadness
Expressing hope through emotional bonds during the process of parting
Conveying and preserving personal and family beliefs
Within the crisis, a sense of family bonding is strengthened and cohesion is formed Feeling upset about family imbalances caused by deteriorating health
Valuing togetherness and striving for stability amidst the current challenges
Experiencing art therapy that aids in clear communication and open emotional expression, the family overcomes crisis and moves forward Art as a medium of empowerment for patients and facilitator of family conversations, even amidst difficulties
Sharing a range of emotions, not just joy, but concerns and sorrow, through art
Gratitude for art's role in improving family communication and connection through artwork