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. 2023 Nov 22;11:1303541. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1303541

Table 5.

Robustness test 2.

Variable (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Health2 Health3 Health Dig Health
dig 0.3378*** 0.3665*** 4.0164**
(0.0412) (0.0875) (1.6913)
dig2 1.3972***
(0.2143)
officenum1984 0.0002***
(0.0000)
age 0.0301*** 0.0719*** 0.0449*** −0.0006 0.0472***
(0.0022) (0.0049) (0.0035) (0.0004) (0.0039)
age_2 −0.0002*** −0.0005*** −0.0002*** 0.0000*** −0.0003***
(0.0000) (0.0000) (0.0000) (0.0000) (0.0000)
gender −0.0918*** −0.1015*** −0.1629*** 0.0072*** −0.1902***
(0.0123) (0.0266) (0.0200) (0.0021) (0.0247)
eduyear −0.0039*** −0.0325*** −0.0028 −0.0006*** −0.0004
(0.0014) (0.0027) (0.0022) (0.0002) (0.0026)
marriage 0.0036 −0.1304** −0.0138 −0.0180*** 0.0506
(0.0195) (0.0513) (0.0310) (0.0037) (0.0456)
smoke −0.0181 −0.0611** −0.0329 −0.0033 −0.0213
(0.0138) (0.0290) (0.0222) (0.0023) (0.0242)
drink −0.0823*** −0.1415*** −0.1685*** −0.0148*** −0.1126***
(0.0165) (0.0338) (0.0262) (0.0028) (0.0379)
familysize −0.0181*** −0.0214*** −0.0310*** 0.0040*** −0.0460***
(0.0030) (0.0060) (0.0048) (0.0004) (0.0085)
lnfincomeper −0.0259*** −0.0836*** −0.0455*** 0.0331*** −0.1651***
(0.0065) (0.0129) (0.0104) (0.0010) (0.0570)
Lngdp −0.0797*** −0.0332 −0.1334*** 0.2230*** −0.9501**
(0.0195) (0.0409) (0.0308) (0.0032) (0.3819)
lnmediexp 0.1294*** 0.0987* 0.1981*** −0.2615*** 1.1570**
(0.0279) (0.0585) (0.0450) (0.0052) (0.4545)
Kleibergen-Paap rk Wald F statistic 37.252
[16.38]
Kleibergen-Paap rk LM statistic 64.996
[0.0000]
N 20,101 20,101 20,101 20,098 20,098
R2 0.1261 0.1252 0.1153 0.3437 −0.0045

For Kleibergen-Paap rk Wald F-test, the value in the square bracket is the critical value of 10% level of Stock-Yogo test, and for Kleibergen-Paap rk LM test, the value in the square bracket is the corresponding probability of accepting the original hypothesis.