| Reference | Outcome | Tier a | Risk of bias domains b | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reference | Design | Outcome | Tier | Confidence in exposure (KEY) | Confidence in outcome (KEY) | Randomisation (KEY) | Allocation concealment | Blinding | Attrition | Other threats to internal validity |
| Finley et al. (2003) | RCT | Steadiness | 2 | + | + | − | + | − | + | + |
| RCT | Hostility | 2 | + | + | − | + | − | + | + | |
| RCT | Anger | 2 | + | + | − | + | − | + | + | |
| RCT | Behaviour | 2 | + | + | − | + | − | + | + | |
Abbreviations: RCT, Randomised cross‐over trial.
The individual rating for each question was combined by an algorithm and translated to an overall tier of reliability for each individual study (RoB tier 1: low RoB; RoB tier 2: moderate RoB; RoB tier 3: high RoB).
Expert judgement was translated into a rating scale for each question to be answered as follows: (++): definitely low RoB; (+): probably low RoB; (NR): not reported; (−): probably high RoB; (− −): definitively high RoB.