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. 2023 Nov 21;15(23):5502. doi: 10.3390/cancers15235502

Table 4.

The association between pre-treatment biomarkers of systemic inflammation and risk of immune-related adverse event in all patients, and 12-week landmark and 24-week landmark cohorts. Bold/italics represent statistically significant findings (p < 0.005).

Characteristics All 12-Week Landmark 24-Week Landmark
Without irAE With irAE OR
(95% CI)
p
Without irAE With irAE OR
(95% CI)
p
Without irAE With irAE OR
(95% CI)
p
n = 179 n = 83 n = 130 n = 76 n = 105 n = 75
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
White Cell Count ≤11.0 × 109/L 109 (61) 64 (77) 2.16
(1.20–3.91)
0.011
89 (68) 59 (78) 1.60
(0.83–3.08)
0.158
80 (76) 59 (79) 1.15
(0.57–2.35)
0.696
>11.0 × 109/L 70 (39) 19 (23) 41 (32) 17 (22) 25 (24) 16 (21)
Median (IQR) 10.1
(7.8–13.2)
8.5
(6.8–10.8)
0.008 9.5 (7.3–11.6) 8.4
(6.8–10.6)
0.191 9.3
(7.1–11.5)
8.4
(6.8–10.6)
0.198
Neutrophil Count ≤7.5 × 109/L 101 (56) 63 (76) 2.43
(1.35–4.36)
0.003
84 (65) 58 (76) 1.76
(0.93–3.34)
0.082
70 (67) 58 (77) 1.71
(0.87–3.35)
0.120
>7.5 × 109/L 78 (44) 20 (24) 46 (35) 18 (24) 35 (33) 17 (23)
Median (IQR) 6.8
(5.1–10.0)
5.9
(4.5–7.4)
0.010 5.8
(4.5–7.4)
6.1 (4.8–8.4) 0.245 5.7
(4.6–7.9)
6.0
(4.6–8.3)
0.624
NLR <5 104 (58) 51 (61) 1.15
(0.67–1.96)
0.608
89 (68) 49 (64) 0.84
(0.46–1.52)
0.557
75 (71) 49 (65) 0.76
(0.40–1.43)
0.384
≥5 75 (42) 32 (39) 41 (32) 27 (36) 30 (29) 26 (35)
Median (IQR) 4.3
(2.8–7.4)
4.3
(2.8–6.5)
0.122 3.8 (2.6–2.0) 3.9 (2.8–5.7) 0.524 3.6
(2.6–5.1)
4.4
(2.9–6.6)
0.737
PLR ≤180 51 (28) 28 (34) 1.28
(0.73–2.23)
0.390
41 (32) 28 (37) 1.27
(0.70–2.30)
0.437
39 (37) 28 (62) 1.01
(0.55–1.86)
0.979
>180 128 (72) 55 (66) 89 (68) 48 (66) 66 (63) 47 (38)
Median (IQR) 225
(169–321)
238
(155–238)
0.548 219
(165–306)
226
(145–336)
0.477 202
(150–276)
260
(163–352)
0.216
Albumin ≥35 g/L 86 (48) 55 (66) 2.12
(1.24–3.65)
0.006
71 (55) 53 (70) 1.91
(1.05–3.49)
0.034
62 (59) 52 (69) 1.57
(0.84–2.93)
0.159
<35 g/L 93 (52) 28 (34) 59 (45) 23 (30) 43 (41) 23 (31)
Median (IQR) 34 (29–38) 36 (32–41) 0.005 35 (31–39) 37 (33–41) 0.07 35 (31–38) 36 (33–41) 0.285
PNI ≥45 66 (37) 39 (47) 1.52
(0.90–2.57)
0.121
55 (42) 38 (50) 1.36
(0.77–2.41)
0.285
49 (47) 37 (49) 1.11
(0.61–2.01)
0.724
<45 113 (63) 44 (53) 75 (68) 38 (50) 56 (53) 38 (51)
Median (IQR) 42.0
(36.5–47.5)
44.8
(40.3–49.0)
0.411 43.0 (38.7–48.0) 45.0 (41.4–49.5) 0.679 43.2
(37.9–46.3)
45.6
(40.8–49.3)
0.743
SIPS 0 65 (36) 44 (53) 1.98
(1.67–3.35)
0.011
56 (43) 42 (55) 1.63
(0.92–2.88)
0.09
48 (46) 42 (56) 1.51
(0.84–2.74)
0.174
1/2 114 (64) 39 (47) 74 (57) 34 (45) 57 (54) 33 (44)