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. 2023 Nov 24;12(23):4243. doi: 10.3390/foods12234243

Table 1.

Environmental impact of farming on common protein sources.

Insect Chicken Pig Cow
Greenhouse gases released per kg of live weight, g 2 NA 1130 2850
Feed required per kg of live weight, kg 1.7 2.5 5 10
Land required per g of protein 18 51 63 254
Water required per g of protein, liter 23 34 57 112

Cadinu, Barra, Torre, Delogu and Madau [5], Aiello, et al. [6], Alexander, et al. [7], Agnieszka de Sousa [8].