Table 11.
Time effects of each domain score on male partners’ health beliefs and self-efficacy.
| Baseline | Three Months Post-Intervention | MD | Cohen’s d | p-Value | 95%CI | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [Experimental Group] | n | Mean (SD) | n | Mean (SD) | ||||
| Knowledge of SHS C | 140 | 17.49 (1.11) | 140 | 17.68 (1.03) | −0.19 | −0.13 | 0.15 a | −0.30, 0.04 | 
| Perceived SHS related disease susceptibility D | 140 | 6.40 (1.20) | 140 | 6.36 (0.87) | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.74 a | −0.13, 0.20 | 
| Perceived SHS-related disease severity E | 140 | 6.31 (1.06) | 140 | 6.50 (1.01) | −0.19 | −0.11 | 0.15 a | −0.28, 0.06 | 
| Perceived benefits F | 140 | 12.36 (2.39) | 140 | 12.20 (2.43) | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.61 a | −0.12, 0.21 | 
| Barriers of preventing SHS exposure G | 140 | 11.54 (2.33) | 140 | 12.66 (2.62) | −1.12 | −0.34 | ≤0.01 a | −0.51, −0.17 | 
| Cue to action for preventing SHS exposure H | 140 | 19.21 (5.61) | 140 | 21.34 (5.23) | −2.13 | −0.36 | ≤0.01 a | −0.53, −0.19 | 
| Self-efficacy I | 140 | 31.36 (3.80) | 140 | 31.53 (3.89) | −0.17 | −0.03 | 0.72 a | −0.20, 0.13 | 
| [Control group] | ||||||||
| Knowledge of SHS C | 146 | 17.33 (1.40) | 146 | 17.67 (1.12) | −0.34 | −0.18 | 0.04 a | −0.35, −0.02 | 
| Perceived SHS related disease susceptibility D | 146 | 6.26 (1.31) | 146 | 6.27 (0.88) | −0.01 | 0.00 | 0.96 a | −0.17, 0.16 | 
| Perceived SHS-related disease severity E | 146 | 6.34 (1.14) | 146 | 6.31 (0.92) | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.84 a | −0.14, 0.18 | 
| Perceived benefits F | 146 | 12.15 (2.42) | 146 | 12.04 (1.93) | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.70 a | −0.13, 0.20 | 
| Barriers of preventing SHS exposure G | 146 | 12.14 (2.59) | 146 | 12.86 (2.10) | −0.72 | −0.23 | 0.01 a | −0.40, −0.07 | 
| Cue to action for preventing SHS exposure H | 146 | 18.61 (5.14) | 146 | 19.97 (5.04) | −1.36 | −0.22 | 0.01 a | −0.39, −0.06 | 
| Self-efficacy I | 146 | 31.24 (4.84) | 146 | 31.39 (3.85) | −0.15 | −0.03 | 0.80 a | −0.19, 0.14 | 
Note. a: Paired t-test was conducted. SHS = second hand smoke; C–I refers to related appendices.