AI	Artificial intelligence
NNs	Neural networks
ML	Machine learning
CNNs	Convolutional neural networks
ANNs	Artificial neural networks
IOU	Intersection-over-union
NILT	Near-infrared light transillumination
CBCT	Cone Beam Computed Tomography
ALs	Apical lesions
PPV	Positive predictive value
NPV	Negative predictive value
VRF	Vertical root fractures
WL	Working length
RBL	Radiographic bone loss