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. 2023 Nov 30;24(23):16960. doi: 10.3390/ijms242316960

Table 1.

Properties of the eight antibiotics assayed *.

Antibiotic Name Abbr. Family CAS Number MW (g/mol) Water Solubility (mg/mL) pKa Log Ko/w 1000 µg/mL
pKa1 pKa2 Cmax (1) r (2)
Chloramphenicol CHL Amphenicols 56-75-7 323.1 2.5 7.5 −2.8 1.0 0.133 0.067
Tetracycline TC Tetracyclines 64-75-5 444.4 75.5 3.3 9.2 −2.0 1.801 0.070
Erythromycin ERY Macrolides 114-07-8 733.9 2.0 8.9 8.9 −3.0 0.645 0.043
Streptomycin
sulphate
STM Aminoglycosides 3810-74-0 581.6 75.0 10.9 12.0 −5.2 0.602 0.037
Gentamycin
sulphate
GTM 1405-41-0 447.6 50.0 12.6 10.1 −2.4 0.420 0.035
Amoxicillin AMO Beta-lactams 26787-78-0 356.4 1.0 2.9 11.7 0.9 0.645 0.043
Ampicillin AMP 69-53-4 349.4 10.0 2.6 7.2 1.4 0.640 0.037
Penicillin G
sodium salt
PEN 69-57-8 356.4 75.0 3.5 −2.8 1.2 0.650 0.042
Control 1.081 0.043

* Physicochemical properties were obtained from PubChem and ChemicalBook databases. Cmax and r were obtained from the 1000 μg/mL AWCD curves. (1) Maximum achievable population density (carrying capacity). (2) Intrinsic rate of population growth.