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. 2023 Dec 2;15(23):5001. doi: 10.3390/nu15235001

Table 1.

Frequency of baseline characteristics as a function of condition. Entries for age are the median (minimum, maximum), and for all other variables are N (%).

Condition
FL (n = 117) CL (n = 124) NL (n = 118) χ2 p
Age (y) 14.0 (10.0, 18.0) 13.0 (10.0, 17.0) 13.5 (10.0, 17.0)
Hb < 12 g/dL 29 (8) 35 (10) 33 (9) 0.44 0.802
sFt < 15 ng/mL 9 (3) 13 (4) 15 (4) 1.61 0.448
Hb < 12 and sFt < 15 5 (1) 9 (3) 11 (3) 2.34 0.311
Hb > 12 and sFt < 15 4 (1) 4 (1) 4 (1) 0.01 0.996
TBI < 0 4 (1) 8 (2) 5 (1) 1.32 0.516
CRP > 5 and WBC > 11.5 1 (0) 3 (1) 0 (0) 3.32 0.190
HA Z < −2 33 (9) 31 (9) 38 (11) 1.55 0.462
BMIA Z < −2 13 (4) 9 (3) 11 (3) 1.07 0.584

Note: FL = fortified lentil, CL = control lentil, NL = no lentil, Hb = hemoglobin, sFt = serum ferritin, TBI = total body iron, CRP = C-reactive protein, WBC = white blood cell count, HA Z = height-to-age Z-score, BMIA Z = BMI-to-age Z-score.