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. 2023 Nov 23;28(23):7725. doi: 10.3390/molecules28237725

Table 5.

Non-compartmental pharmacokinetic parameters of demethyleneberberine following single i.g. (20, 40 mg/kg) and i.v. (2 mg/kg) administration in rats (mean ± SD, n = 5).

PK Parameters Unit i.v. (mg/kg) i.g. (mg/kg)
2 20 40
AUC0–t h·ng/mL 111.13 ± 39.71 27.14 ± 2.02 131.60 ± 33.12
AUC0–∞ h·ng/mL 158.75 ± 95.78 29.83 ± 2.14 133.36 ± 33.20
Cmax ng/mL 128.24 ± 15.32 60.22 ± 12.53 308.25 ± 103.86
Tmax h 0.08 ± 0.00 0.08 ± 0.00 0.08 ± 0.00
t1/2 h 5.57 ± 0.83 4.26 ± 1.48 3.14 ± 0.42
MRT0–∞ h 5.13 ± 2.91 4.13 ± 1.35 1.13 ± 0.40
Bioavailability % - 2.44 5.92