TABLE 1.
Expt | Straina | Label in phagesb | % Input label remaining with bacteria afterc:
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Washing | Shearing | Subtilisin | |||
1 | K17/F− | [3H]Lys | 0.16 | ||
K17/F+ | 3.98 | ||||
K17tolA/F+ | 2.20 | ||||
2 | K91 | [3H]Lys | 4.18 | 3.62 | |
K91tolA | 3.35 | 0.85 | |||
3 | K91 | 32P | 8.35 | 6.16 | |
K91tolA | 7.97 | 1.68 | |||
4 | K17/F+ | [35S]Met-[35S]Cys | 3.84 | 2.65 | 2.57 |
K17tolA/F+ | 2.61 | 0.47 | 0.35 | ||
5 | K17/F+ | [3H]Lys | 2.24 | 2.24d | |
K17tolA/F+ | 3.21 | 1.08d |
All K17 strains are K17DE3, as described in Materials and Methods.
The specific activity of the [3H]lysine-labeled phages was 2.5 to 3.5 × 104 cpm/1010 PFU, that of the [35S]methionine-[35S]cysteine-labeled phages was 1.8 × 104 cpm/1010 PFU, and that of the 32P-labeled phages was 3.7 × 103 cpm/1010 PFU.
Bacteria were grown to 2 × 108 per ml, infected for 10 min with the appropriately labeled bacteriophage at a multiplicity of infection of 100, and harvested by centrifugation. The amount of radioactivity associated with the bacteria was measured after sequential washing, shearing, and treatment with subtilisin as described in Materials and Methods.
Washed bacteria which were treated with subtilisin without shearing.