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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Dec 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2021 Nov 9;70(2):398–407. doi: 10.1111/jgs.17545

Table 1:

Sample Characteristics

Mean or proportion
Overall sample
(n=13941)
Older (Age 65+) subsample
(n=5644)
Age 58.4 (range 17-104, SD 18.7 years) 76.5 (range 65-104 SD 8.1 years)
Male 52.2% 53.6%
Any geriatric consult 2.2% 5.3%
Any palliative care consult 2.8% 3.9%
Prior hospitalization within 30 days 18.2% 17.6%
Unadjusted LOS 5.7 (range 0-154, SD 7.2 days) 5.7 (range 0-85, SD 6.1 days)
Expected LOS* 5.5 (range 2.1-34.5, SD 2.8 days) 5.4 (range 2.1-34.5, SD 2.6 days)
Adjusted LOS** 4.3 (range 0-98, SD 3.9 days) 4.3 (range 0-53, SD 3.6 days)
WRVUs per patient-day 3.6 (range 0-108, SD 4.1 WRVUs per day) 3.3 (range 0-81, SD 3.5 days)
30-day Readmission 18.7% 17.1%

LOS = Length of Stay

DRG = Diagnosis Related Group

*

Expected LOS is the mean expected LOS among hospitalizations with the same DRG

**

Adjusted LOS is the case-mix index adjusted LOS, calculated as unadjusted LOS divided by the case-mix adjustment DRG weight. This weight is greater than 1 for more severe diseases that require more resources on average, less than 1 for diseases that require less than average.

WRVU = Work relative value units