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. 2023 Nov 23;23(23):9372. doi: 10.3390/s23239372

Table 7.

Experimental setup.

Simulation Parameters Value
OS/Platform Linux
Simulation Software Cooja 3.0
Nodes Used 30–90
Simulated Attacks Blackhole and Greyhole
Attacker to Normal Node Ratio 1:10
Receive Ratio 30–100%
Transmit Ratio 100%
Transmission Range 50 m
Range of Interference 50 m
Protocol Used for Routing RPL
Routine Trust Calculation 10 msec
Trickle Timer 5 msec
Initial Node Energy 100 J
Tx Energy 0.0010875 mJ/bit
Rx Energy 0.0009 mJ/bit
Standby Energy 0.708 mJ/s
Used Networking protocol Internet Protocol-based
Time for Simulation 60 min
Reference Technique BCPS-RPL [31]
Proposed Technique GBG-RPL