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. 2023 Nov 24;14(6):100817. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100817

Table 1.

Demography and baseline vital parameters in patients randomized.

Treatment ITT dataset
PP dataset
N Mean (SD) t (p)* N Mean (SD) t (p)*
Age (yrs.) Ashwagandha 34 32.35 (9.53) 0.026 (0.980) 30 32.40 (8.02) −0.258 (0.798)
Placebo 34 32.29 (9.36) 31 32.97 (9.13)
Height (cm.) Ashwagandha 34 164.96 (8.95) 0.265 (0.792) 30 165.25 (8.70) −0.004 (0.997)
Placebo 34 164.41 (7.95) 31 165.26 (7.44)
Weight (kg.) Ashwagandha 34 62.63 (15.95) −0.084 (0.934) 30 63.03 (15.01) 0.003 (0.997)
Placebo 34 62.90 (10.11) 31 63.02 (10.43)
BMI (Kg/sq.m) Ashwagandha 34 22.78 (4.52) −0.557 (0.580) 30 22.91 (4.42) −0.215 (0.831)
Placebo 34 23.34 (3.78) 31 23.13 (3.83)


N
Count
χ2(p)^
N
Count
χ2(p)^
Gender (M/F) Ashwagandha 34 25/09 0.327 (0.567) 30 23/07 0.144 (0.704)
Placebo 34 27/07 31 25/06

^Chi-square test; * Independent sample t-test (between group comparisons).

ITT, Intent-to-treat; M, Male; F, Female; PP, Per-protocol; SD, Standard deviation.