Table 5.
The Standardized Total, Indirect, and Direct Effects variable.
| Dependent variable | ATT | SEF | SKI | DFC | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent variable | TE | DE | IE | TE | DE | IE | TE | DE | IE | TE | IE | DE |
| DFL | 0 .928** | 0.928** | – | 0.966** | 0.966** | – | – | 0.810** | 0.810** | – | ||
| ATT | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.374* | 0.374* | – | 0.327** | 0.327** | – |
| SEF | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.608** | 0.608** | – | 0.523** | 0.532** | – |
| SKI | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.875** | – | 0.875** |
| R-square | .933 | .861 | .918 | .766 | ||||||||
| Chi-Square = 115.092, df = 71, p = 0.001, TLI = .984, CFI = .991, NFI = .977 | ||||||||||||
| RMSEA = 0.39, SRMR = 0.09 | ||||||||||||
Source: Author Own 2023