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. 2023 Oct 30;7(12):102025. doi: 10.1016/j.cdnut.2023.102025

TABLE 1.

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria
  • 1.

    Human intervention trial

  • 2.

    Adult participants (≥18 y)

  • 3.

    Preparation of meals with natural fat sources (e.g., plant oils)

  • 4.
    At least 1 of the following comparisons was included:
    • •
      HFM vs. LFM
    • •
      HFM vs. fasting control
    • •
      HFM vs. HFM with different FA compositions
  • 5.

    Periodic measurement of postprandial FMD, PWV, and/or AIx

  • 6.

    Paper in the English language
  • 1.

    In vitro studies

  • 2.

    Animal studies

  • 3.

    Pilot studies

  • 4.

    Conference papers

  • 5.

    Chronic protocols

  • 6.

    Tolerance tests (e.g., lipid or glucose tolerance tests)

Abbreviations: AIx, augmentation index; FA, fatty acid; FMD, flow-mediated dilation; HFM, high-fat meal; LFM, low-fat meal; PWV, pulse wave velocity.